Online Political Hate Speech in Europe: The Rise of New ExtremismsThought-provoking and timely, this book addresses the increasingly widespread issue of online political hatred in Europe. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, it examines both the contributions of new technologies, in particular social networks, to the rise of this phenomenon, and the legal and political contexts in which it is taking place. Giovanni Ziccardi also evaluates possible remedies for the situation, including both legal and technological solutions, and outlines the potential for a unified European framework to counter the spread of hatred online. |
Contents
1 | |
PART I Political hate speech in Europe | 27 |
2 The nature and a first definition of hate speech | 28 |
3 Political hate speech between Europe and the United States | 54 |
the roles and responsibilities of political leaders according to the Council of Europe | 82 |
PART II Political hate speech online | 95 |
5 Political hate speech and the new framework of digital networks | 96 |
6 The typical content of political hate speech online | 122 |
8 Politics online and the use of hate speech | 161 |
9 The instant communication of political hate speech | 171 |
10 Political hate speech and the use of big data | 180 |
11 The distortion of the democratic balance | 187 |
12 Cambating political hate speech online | 196 |
the future of political hate speech online | 213 |
232 | |
7 An overview of European online policital hate | 139 |
Other editions - View all
Online Political Hate Speech in Europe: The Rise of New Extremisms Giovanni Ziccardi No preview available - 2020 |
Common terms and phrases
accessed according actions activities acts aimed allow analysis approach aspect attacks attention August authors become campaigns circulation citizens clear communication Concerning connected considered countries Court created crimes criminal cultural debate democracy direct discourse discrimination discussion dissemination effective elections electoral especially ethnic Europe European example expression extreme Facebook fact forms framework freedom groups hate speech hatred homophobic human ibid idea identify important incitement increase individuals interesting interpretation issues Italian Italy limit means messages notes opinion origin particular parties person platforms political hate speech politicians possible present Press principles problem profiles prohibited propaganda protection race racial racism reference regarding regulation religion religious remove responsibility scholars seen similar social networks society specific spread tradition United users violation violence