An academic research network on

ONLINE EXTREMISM AND TERRORISM

What is VOX-Pol?

VOX-Pol is a world-leading research network on online extremism and terrorism. It is a global network, with 30 member institutions from 12 different countries across Europe, North and South America, Africa, Asia and Australasia. VOX-Pol researchers have expertise in jihadism, the extreme right and left, nationalist-separatist actors, and emerging forms of extremism.

Highlights

Blog Post
Politically aggressive social media users are creating most of the anti-immigrant content
Nicholas A.R. Fraser, Senior Research Associate, Toronto Metropolitan University Most of us, whether we admit it or not, engage in…

October 29, 2025
Publication
Tracking down the Candy Crush Terrorist: the fragile relation between gaming motives and radical attitudes

Year: 2025
Author: Greipl, S., Lechner, M., Fischer, J., Schulze, H., Hohner, J. and Rieger, D.
Publication
Online Hate Speech and Discrimination in the Age of AI

Year: 2025
Author: Regeni, P and Wallner, C.

Online Library

Our Online Library collects in one place a large volume of publications related to various aspects of violent online political extremism.

Latest Blog Posts

Blog
Politically aggressive social media users are creating most of the anti-immigrant content
October 29, 2025
Nicholas A.R. Fraser, Senior Research Associate, Toronto Metropolitan University Most of us, whether we admit it or not, engage in a great deal of passive scrolling through social media daily. And while the platforms have proliferated for years, experts are only now beginning to demonstrate their full impact on our attention, mental health, spending habits and politics. Despite the benefits, social ...
Blog
The Hide-and-Seek Champion: Conspiracist Reactions to the Porepunkah Shootings
October 22, 2025
By Gerard Gill Introduction The Porepunkah shootings in the Australian state of Victoria have ignited a wave of conspiracy theories and rhetoric, with many in online communities framing the accused killer, Dezi Freeman, as a hero and martyr of the Freedom Movement. Freeman has become the subject of various commentaries, including claims of government persecution, ...

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